Living Fence Trees - Ideas for Landscapes

Best Trees For Living Fences

Virginia Pine Tree - Pinus virginiana

Hardy to zone 6, this medium-sized evergreen has a life span of up to 90 years. The growth is fast at 8-12 inches per year, with a height of 15-40 feet when mature. It grows well in clay-type soil with drainage and tolerates pruning. This pine will grow in poor soil, such as sandy loam, but may stay smaller.


Spruce Pine Tree - Pinus glabra

Great for areas that are near water, this showy evergreen is often raised for Christmas trees. At maturity, this fast-growing tree grows over 20 feet when mature. It likes full sun and hardy in zones 4-9. The needles are short (1.5 - 4 inches) and flexible. This shapable conifer is a lovely ornamental addition to a landscape.

Bradford Pear - Pyrus calleryana

Not only a fast-growing tree in Spring, but the Bradford Pear also transforms into a brilliant burst of white flowers. In the fall, they have a spectacular leaf display of purple, orange, or pink colors. This pear tree provides fruit that is a favorite of songbirds. Mature growth can be as tall as 40 feet with a 20-foot spread. They are pleased in Zones 6-8 and can do well in hot, humid, and after established drought conditions.


Lombardy Poplar Tree - Populus nigra 'Italica.'

In the fall, the leaves of Lombardy Poplar turn into a stunning yellow pillar of color. Lombardy grows at an average of six feet per year. Total growth can reach up to 100 ft. Tall with a spread of 10 - 15 feet. This shapeable tree loves full sun but will tolerate partial shade in zones 3-9. Starting with smooth gray-green trunks, as the tree ages, the trunk turns black with attractive furrows hence the Latin name.

 

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Virginia Pine Tree - TN Nursery

Virginia Pine Tree

Virginia Pine Tree is a small to medium-sized evergreen native to the eastern United States. It features twisted, bundled needles and small cones. It is often used for reforestation and as a Christmas tree. This native evergreen conifer offers many benefits when landscaping, enhancing outdoor spaces' aesthetics, functionality, and ecological value. This native evergreen conifer possesses distinctive features that contribute to various aspects of landscape design. Virginia Pine trees have tall, straight trunks with dense, pyramid-shaped crowns of deep green needles. Their symmetrical and conical form adds elegance and verticality to landscapes, making them excellent choices for creating focal points or adding structure to garden designs. The evergreen nature of it further enhances its landscaping value. They retain their foliage year-round, providing consistent color and structure even during winter. This characteristic is precious for maintaining a visual interest and adding vibrancy to landscapes when many other plants are dormant. Wildlife Loves The Virginia Pine Tree It contributes to the landscape's ecological health by providing habitat and food sources for various wildlife. Birds and small mammals consume these seeds, while their branches offer shelter and nesting sites. By incorporating it into landscaping, individuals can create environments that support local ecosystems and encourage biodiversity. Its adaptability to various soil types and ability to tolerate different environmental conditions enhance its landscaping benefits. It can thrive in well-drained soils and is well-suited for urban and rural landscapes. This adaptability allows homeowners and landscape professionals to use it in various settings, from residential yards to parks and natural areas. In conclusion, it offers a range of benefits that enrich landscaping projects. Their stately appearance, year-round greenery, ecological contributions, and adaptability make them valuable to outdoor spaces. By integrating it into landscape plans, individuals can create visually appealing, ecologically supportive, and structurally sound landscapes that showcase the unique qualities of these majestic conifers while enhancing the overall appeal and vitality of their surroundings. The Virginia Pine tree (Pinus virginiana) is a magnificent evergreen that graces the landscapes of the eastern United States with its distinctive charm and resilience. Standing tall and proud, it can reach heights of up to 60 feet, with a narrow, conical crown that gradually broadens with age. This native species is celebrated for its adaptability and power to flourish in diverse environments, from dry, rocky soils to moist, well-drained ones. Virginia Pine Tree Has Stunning Bark One of its most striking features is its rugged and picturesque bark, which starts as a smooth, silvery-gray surface when young and matures into a rough, scaly texture as it ages. The bark's reddish-brown hue adds warmth to the winter landscape, making it a standout among the snow-covered terrain. Its needle-like leaves are relatively short and bundled in pairs, measuring around 1 to 3 inches. These needles are arranged in tufts at the ends of the stems, giving them a distinctive, feathery appearance. They boast a rich, deep green color that provides year-round interest and subtly contrasts with its reddish bark. Virginia Pine Tree Has Stunning Pine Cones Come springtime, it produces small, inconspicuous flowers that give rise to distinctive cones. These cones, usually 1 to 2 inches long, sport a conical shape and are brown. As they mature, they release their seeds to continue the growth cycle. It is known for its hardiness and adaptability, making it an ideal candidate for reforestation and landscaping projects in challenging environments. They are often chosen for windbreaks, erosion control, and wildlife habitat enhancement. With its graceful form, distinctive bark, and enduring presence in the American landscape, they stand as a testament to the resilience and natural beauty of native types. Its role in the ecosystem and its aesthetic appeal make it a treasured addition to the eastern forests and landscapes it calls home.

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Pine Trees - TN Nursery

Pine Trees

Pine trees are evergreen conifers characterized by needle-like leaves, conical or irregular shapes, and cone production. They are found in various species and are widely distributed across the world's forests. Pine trees, or Pinus, are a family of conifers that includes at least 121 species. They're typically located in the Northern Hemisphere and can be as small as 10 feet or as large as 268 feet. Pine Trees Bark and Cones For the most part, they have a scaly, thick bark. The branches are highly tight spirals, which are often referred to as 'pseudo whorls.' These whorls typically grow one set of branches per year. The cones, meanwhile, provide the plant with a source of reproduction. Both genders appear on each of these evergreens, offering a unique appearance. Cone hunters often collect the cones, which have been displayed in any number of baskets over the years. The needles of these conifers can be sharp, but they're yet another thing that offers a visual feast for wildlife lovers. Interestingly, more mature ones do not typically have any needles. Instead, they only stick around for up to 40 years. While they're still there, though, they feed butterflies and moths. The seed leaves come in a whorl of four to 24. Not only do these help distribute additional evergreens, but they also offer a food source to squirrels and a wide array of birds. Height and Life Expectancy of Pine Trees Although the extreme height range is listed above, most can grow to approximately 50-150 feet tall. Even more impressive, though, is their expected lifespan. Most will live anywhere from 100 to 1,000 years. However, the oldest known ones are around 4,800 years old! In other words, anytime you plant one of these evergreens, it'll likely be around for many subsequent generations. Pine Trees Are Perfect for Christmas Everyone who envisions their ideal Christmas tree immediately thinks of them. These evergreen types have just the right mixture of greenery and heavy-bearing limbs to make them suitable for holding all your Christmas decorations. Of course, you probably won't want to cut down these beautiful conifers, but you can still decorate them in your yard! If you're looking for something beautiful, durable, and extremely hardy, you should definitely consider planting Pine Trees!

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Virginia Pine Seedlings - TN Nursery

Virginia Pine Seedlings

Virginia Pine Seedlings are young trees of the species (Pinus virginiana), typically grown from seeds. They exhibit the tree's characteristic bundled needles and the potential to develop into small—to medium-sized evergreen trees. Virginia Pine Seedlings are ideal for those who are looking to create a colorful and aromatic landscape. They also offer several benefits to wildlife and can help prevent erosion in areas prone to landslides or similar natural events. Let's take a closer look at what they will turn into and the specific benefits of planting them. What Do Virginia Pine Seedlings Grow Into It will eventually grow at least 15 feet tall and can grow to 40 feet tall in ideal conditions. It will also have a scruffy-looking bark that becomes redder as it matures. This type of tree will typically take about a year to root, meaning you'll need to stake it until it can establish itself properly. Normally, these trees will last anywhere from 65 to 90 years, meaning you'll have them on your property for multiple generations. The tree is sometimes referred to as a pioneer tree because it can survive in areas where other plants may have died out. Therefore, it can be the perfect choice to reclaim a distressed landscape after a natural disaster or after acquiring vacant property. The Type of Wildlife Virginia Pine Seedlings Might Attract When it matures, it can attract a wide range of birds and pollinators, such as honeybees. You might also attract rabbits, rodents, and other animals interested in using the tree as shelter or nibbling at the cones it produces. Although deer may also be attracted to the tree, they typically won't eat or use it for shelter. How Virginia Pine Seedlings Grow In addition to growing Virginia Pine Seedlings from seeds inside of fallen pinecones, they can also propagate through branch cuttings. Essentially, you cut a branch that exhibits healthy growth late in the summer or fall and replant it the following spring. Seeds can typically be planted in indoor containers until they are large enough to be transplanted outside.

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Shortleaf Pine - TN Nursery

Shortleaf Pine

Shortleaf Pine is a medium-sized evergreen tree native to the southeastern United States. It is valued for its straight, slender trunk and is an important timber species. It offers significant advantages when integrated into landscaping projects, offering many benefits beyond its potential herbal uses. This native North American tree brings aesthetic and practical value to outdoor spaces, making it a favored choice for various landscaping designs. The shortleaf pine is botanically known as Pinus Echinata. It's native to the southern United States and can be found in 22 states. Gardeners have a variety of names for this tree, including spruce, rosemary, southern yellow, and two-leaf. The tree gets its primary common name from its short leaves ranging from three to five inches. Long-leaf evergreen leaves, by contrast, can reach lengths of up to 18 inches. Gardeners love this tree because of its aesthetically pleasing appearance and ability to draw wildlife. Identifying Characteristics of the Shortleaf Pine The tree averages between 80 and 100 feet. However, it's been known to reach heights of up to 130 feet with widths of up to 30 feet. Its bright green leaves are needle-like. It produces short cones that average up to two and a half inches in length. Homeowners prefer this conifer because it remains green all year. Landscaping With Shortleaf Pine Due to its height and spread, the Pinus Echinata does well in large yards. Gardeners love it because it adds color in the winter. From February to March, the tree develops yellow blooms. Homeowners can plant this evergreen as a focal point or along the edges of their property for privacy purposes. What to Plant Around Shortleaf Pine The tree can be planted around other trees, including the scarlet oak, sourwood, black gum, and sweet gum. Great shrubs around this evergreen tree include the azalea, Oregan grape, creeping junipers, false cypress, and barberry. Great perennials to plant around this tall evergreen include foxglove, asters, bleeding hearts, and catmint. Shortleaf Pine is known for attracting various birds and bees. Birds nest in the branches, and bees love the blooming flowers in the early spring. Additionally, this evergreen's branches may provide cover for other small animals. Gardeners and landscapers revere the tree because of its green foliage and ability to provide natural privacy.

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