Sweet Gum Tree
Thrives in Zones 5-9
Stunning fall color transformation
Tolerant of various soil types
Low maintenance once established
Ships in
November 2025Sweet Gum Tree- Liquidambar Styraciflua
The Sweet Gum Tree (Liquidambar styraciflua) is a native deciduous tree known for its green, star-shaped leaves that turn yellow in the fall season. This low-maintenance tree can tolerate clay soil and well-draining, acidic soil. Avoid planting in alkaline soils, as chlorosis may occur in these conditions. It can tolerate dry to moist locations.
Plant Details - Sweet Gum Tree (Liquidambar Styraciflua)
Family: Altingiaceae
Light Requirement: Full Sun
Water Needs: Moist
Height: 60 – 80 ft.
Spread: 40 – 60 ft.
Growth Rate: Slow
Bloom Time: Spring
Flower Color: Yellow
Wildlife Value: Attracts butterflies
Landscape Uses and Maintenance - Sweet Gum Tree (Liquidambar Styraciflua)
Sweet Gum Tree is a deciduous tree with unique, deeply lobed star shaped leaves and an elegant stature. Plant this tree to create a shade garden. You can plant this tree as an ornamental accent in your yard or garden. Plant this tree where it can spread to its maximum mature height.
This tree has catkins that are green yellow. It will produce seeds called gum balls that will create a carpet below; make sure to plant this tree where they will not create hazardous conditions such as along a path. It can tolerate the compound juglone produced by the Black Walnut and other family members.
This tree does not have any major disease or insect problems, so it will not need routine fertilizing. If you feel the tree needs fertilizer, use a balanced fertilizer with equal ratios. It will not need consistent, routine pruning, but you should prune it when you notice damaged branches.
Its gumballs will attract birds to your home or landscape that will eat the seeds inside, including turkeys, goldfinches, and mourning doves. Squirrels and chipmunks will also eat these seeds.
Noteworthy Characteristics of Sweet Gum Tree
The Sweet Gum Tree will attract many butterflies and moths. It is a host tree for the Luna Moth and the Promethea Silk Moth.
This Is How Your Plants Will Look upon Delivery
Height at Maturity
Over 25 Feet
Care
Sweet Gum Trees thrive in well-drained soil and need regular watering, especially during dry spells. They should be trimmed in late winter to preserve form and release dead or damaged branches. When planting, be mindful of their large size; they need ample space to grow.
Plant Reproduction
Sweet Gum Tree spreads via wind-dispersed seeds from spiky balls
How to Grow and Care for Bare Root Trees
Bare root trees are shipped dormant without soil, making them lightweight, cost-effective, and easy to plant during the cool months of early spring or fall. To begin, soak the roots in a bucket of water for 4–6 hours before planting to rehydrate them. Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil and ample space for the tree’s mature size.
Dig a hole twice as wide as the spread of the roots and deep enough to keep the root flare (where the roots begin to spread from the trunk) at or slightly above ground level. Create a small mound of soil in the center of the hole, spread the roots evenly over it, backfill with native soil, and gently tamp down to remove air pockets. Water thoroughly after planting.
Keep the soil consistently moist (not soggy) during the first growing season, and apply mulch around the base—avoiding direct contact with the trunk—to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Stake the tree if necessary, and prune only to remove dead or damaged branches. With proper care, your bare root tree will establish quickly and grow strong for years to come.
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We do not accept returned plants. If you purchased an extended warranty we do accept claims, please navigate to the warranty page for instructions HERE
Why You Will Love This Sweet Gum Tree
Stunning Seasonal Foliage:
The Sweet Gum Tree boasts vibrant red, orange, and purple leaves in fall, offering a dramatic seasonal transformation.
Unique Leaf Shape:
Its star-shaped leaves are a distinctive feature that adds visual interest throughout the growing season.
Strong and Resilient:
Sweet Gum Trees are known for their durability and resilience, providing lasting beauty with minimal upkeep.
Adaptable to Various Soils:
This tree thrives in a range of soil types, making it a versatile choice for different landscapes and conditions.
