Golden Rod - Solidago

Golden Rod (Solidago) is a genus of herbaceous perennial plants, of which many species are native to North and South America. The long stems of these impressive plants, reaching heights of up to 6 ft, form clumps of foliage and spread quickly through its shallow rhizomatous root system. They are robustly vigorous plants and are commonly found along road sides in the USA.

Flowers emerge in plume-like panicles or wand-like racemes depending on the species. In either case, the flowers hug the stem closely, forming a dense cluster of yellow flowers. Together, these flowers create a barrage of brilliant yellow stalks standing tall atop green and rigid stems. They bloom from mid to late summer through to the autumn months and then become dormant after the first frost.

Plant Details - Golden Rod

Family: Asteraceae

Hardiness Zones: 3 to 9

Light Requirement: Full sun to partial shade

Water Needs: Low to moderate

Height: 1 to 6 ft

Spread: 1 ft

Growth Rate: Moderate to fast

Bloom Time: Late summer to early fall

Flower Color: Bright yellow

Wildlife Value: Highly attractive to pollinators and food source for birds

The flowers of this impressive perennial are incredibly enticing for pollinators. The fluffy seeds of these plants are used by birds for nesting building material as well as food during the winter months. Because they are late season bloomers, they are an important nectar source for pollinators before winter. They also provide late season blooms to keep your garden vibrant throughout the year.

Golden Rod has a rich history of medicinal uses by Native Americans and early settlers. It was commonly used to treat cold and cough symptoms, to heal wounds, and as a diuretic to support urinary tract health. The colorful flowers were also used to produce a yellow dye.

Landscape Uses and Maintenance - Golden Rod

These perennials are typically low maintenance and drought tolerant, growing well in sandy soils. They do not require watering and should receive all of their water from rainfall.

While they are mainly pest and disease free, they can be prone to powdery mildew in damp conditions. This perennial is easily propagated by division and is an effective self-seeder. All in all, they are easy to grow plants to add to your gardenscape.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Late-season flowering, food source for birds, easy to grow.

The brilliantly bright yellow flowers of this robust perennial will ensure your late summer garden is vibrant and bustling with pollinators and bird life. Shop for Golden Rod plants online at TN Nursery. For 68 years, we have served the landscaping industry and homeowners with specimen plants.

This Is How Your Plants Will Look upon Delivery

Bloom Season

Summer

Bloom/Foliage Color

Yellow

Height at Maturity

Over 12"

Care

Goldenrod thrives in well-drained soil and requires regular watering, especially during dry periods. It benefits from occasional feeding with a balanced fertilizer. Cut off old blooms to stimulate more flowering and prevent self-seeding. Prune back in late winter or early spring.

Plant Reproduction

Golden Rod spreads by seed and by underground rhizomes.

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