Chestnut Oak Tree - Quercus prinus/Q. montana

The Chestnut Oak Tree (Quercus prinus/Q. montana) is a native, deciduous tree found in the eastern and southern parts of the United States.

Plant Details - Chestnut Oak Tree

Family: Fagaceae

Light Requirement: Full Sun

Water Needs: Moist

Height: 60 – 70 ft.

Spread: 60 – 70 ft.

Growth Rate: Fast

Bloom Time: Spring

Flower Color: Yellow

Wildlife Value: Attracts birds

Landscape Uses and Maintenance - Chestnut Oak Tree

Chestnut Oak Tree is a deciduous tree with large branches and elegant stature. This tree will have beautiful yellow orange color in the fall.

This tree is a low maintenance option for your property that will create a large, majestic impact. Plant this tree to create a shade garden.

Plant this tree in a location that has full sun. If this tree is planted in shade this will limit its growth.

This tree prefers well draining and acidic soil. It grows naturally in high, mountainous areas, so plant it in a location that has rocky or sandy soil. Avoid planting this tree in clay soil that may become waterlogged.

Its flowers are small and inconspicuous. Its male catkins are yellow in color, while its female catkins are redder in color.

This tree will produce large, shiny dark brown acorns that are significantly longer than other varieties that will drop to the ground. Crops of these acorns are produced less reliably than other species.

Water this tree thoroughly until it is well established. It is generally drought tolerant but be sure to give it water during prolonged dry periods during the hot summer months.

You should prune this tree when you notice damaged or diseased branches.

Protect this tree when it is young and susceptible to animal damage and deer browsing.

Looking to provide a haven for wildlife? Its acorns will attract lots of wildlife including small mammals and birds. Birds will nest in its branches.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Chestnut Oak Tree will also attract cavity nesting birds like owls and woodpeckers.

Its leaves resemble chestnut leaves, giving it its name. Its leaves are green with rounded lobes.

This Is How Your Plants Will Look upon Delivery

Height at Maturity

Over 25 Feet

Care

Chestnut oak trees thrive in well-drained soils and require regular watering, especially in the first few years. Apply mulch around the base to retain moisture and reduce weed growth. Prune the trees during late winter to maintain shape and remove dead or damaged branches.

Plant Reproduction

Chestnut Oak Tree spreads through acorns falling and germinating nearby

How to Grow and Care for Bare Root Trees

Bare root trees are shipped dormant without soil, making them lightweight, cost-effective, and easy to plant during the cool months of early spring or fall. To begin, soak the roots in a bucket of water for 4–6 hours before planting to rehydrate them. Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil and ample space for the tree’s mature size.

Dig a hole twice as wide as the spread of the roots and deep enough to keep the root flare (where the roots begin to spread from the trunk) at or slightly above ground level. Create a small mound of soil in the center of the hole, spread the roots evenly over it, backfill with native soil, and gently tamp down to remove air pockets. Water thoroughly after planting.

Keep the soil consistently moist (not soggy) during the first growing season, and apply mulch around the base—avoiding direct contact with the trunk—to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Stake the tree if necessary, and prune only to remove dead or damaged branches. With proper care, your bare root tree will establish quickly and grow strong for years to come.

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