White Oak Tree - Quercus alba

White Oak Tree is an incredibly mighty native tree that will make a prominent, magnificent statement in your yard or landscape.

Plant Details - White Oak Tree

Family: Fagaceae

Light Requirement: Full Sun

Water Needs: Moist

Height: 50 – 100 ft.

Spread: 60 – 80 ft.

Growth Rate: Slow

Bloom Time: Spring

Flower Color: Yellow

Wildlife Value: Attracts birds

Landscape Uses and Maintenance - White Oak Tree

The White Oak Tree is truly a magnificent deciduous native tree that will become a centerpiece of your home or property. In the fall, its deeply lobed and rounded green leaves change to a dark red. There are few other trees that have the grace and stature that this species is able to provide.

As this tree grows, it will provide great shade and become a haven for wildlife, including birds and small mammals.

Its flowers are not showy but hang downwards and are a yellow green in color. The oak tree will prolifically produce many acorns.

Plant this tree in an area that gets full sun. Avoid planting it in a location with shade that will limit its growth. Give it enough space to grow and spread out as it matures.

This tree will grow the best in neutral to acidic soil. It is versatile and can grow in various soil types, including loam and sand, so do not fret if you do not yet know what soil type is on your property.

Plant this tree in well draining soil. Avoid planting it in compacted soil.

Water this tree thoroughly and deeply until it is well established. After this initial growing period, it is somewhat drought tolerant.

Watch it for damage from insects and have an action plan ready to implement.

This tree is generally deer resistant – except when it is young and vulnerable to browsing damage.

Noteworthy Characteristics

The White Oak Tree is a host plant for many butterfly species.

Birds will nest in this tree and eat its many acorns that drop to the ground below.

Its large acorns are a delicacy amongst animals, and are often preferred over other species of oaks.

This Is How Your Plants Will Look upon Delivery

Height at Maturity

Over 25 Feet

Care

White Oak Trees thrive in well-drained soil with regular watering, particularly during dry periods. They benefit from occasional deep watering and mulching to retain moisture. Trim in late winter to clear dead or damaged branches, promoting a robust and healthy structure.

Plant Reproduction

White Oak Tree (Quercus alba) spreads primarily through acorns and root sprouts.

How to Grow and Care for Bare Root Trees

Bare root trees are shipped dormant without soil, making them lightweight, cost-effective, and easy to plant during the cool months of early spring or fall. To begin, soak the roots in a bucket of water for 4–6 hours before planting to rehydrate them. Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil and ample space for the tree’s mature size.

Dig a hole twice as wide as the spread of the roots and deep enough to keep the root flare (where the roots begin to spread from the trunk) at or slightly above ground level. Create a small mound of soil in the center of the hole, spread the roots evenly over it, backfill with native soil, and gently tamp down to remove air pockets. Water thoroughly after planting.

Keep the soil consistently moist (not soggy) during the first growing season, and apply mulch around the base—avoiding direct contact with the trunk—to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Stake the tree if necessary, and prune only to remove dead or damaged branches. With proper care, your bare root tree will establish quickly and grow strong for years to come.

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