Northern Red Oak Seedlings - Quercus rubra

We’ve all seen it – that tree that turns a bright scarlet color in the autumn, turning a brown landscape into a mountain of glowing embers. Quercus rubra, or Northern Red Oak Seedlings, will prove itself year after year to be not only a source of seasonal drama, but as a stately staple in any landscape. Bringing this plant to your yard will bring an entire lively native ecosystem along with it as wildlife flock to this safe, strong tree. The utility of this tree is understood by gardeners and carpenters alike as it grows tall and mighty with miraculously strong wood.

Plant Details - Northern Red Oak Seedlings

Family: Fagaceae

Light Requirement: Full Sun – Partial Shade

Water Needs: Medium

Height: 60-75 ft.

Spread: 45-60 ft.

Growth Rate: Moderate - Fast

Bloom Time: Spring

Flower Color: Yellow - green catkins

Leaf Color: Dark green – Bright red

Wildlife Value: Provides critical shelter for animals, acorns are an important food source

This tree prefers full sun but is considered moderately shade tolerant. It thrives in well-drained soil and has a slight preference towards lightly acidic soil. In the summer, the large leaves are a deep, powerful green that year after year gives way to the reddening that they are famous for in the autumn. The canopy grows to be large, about as wide as the tree is tall. The tree has both male catkins and female flowers on the same plant, both being inconspicuous. Acorns appear in the spring, reaching maturity by the fall.

Landscape Uses and Maintenance - Northern Red Oak Seedlings

This tree is a popular option as an ornamental specimen for good reason. Not only does the height create a formidable focal point in the landscape, but the changing seasonal leaf colors will paint its surroundings. The wood of Northern Red Oak Seedlings is incredibly resilient and durable, leading to it being a highly valued timber tree for furniture and building materials. Be sure to plant this tree in a location with adequate room for its roots and canopy to stretch out.

In the dormant season, prune back any unwanted or dead branches to help maintain a controlled form.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Northern Red Oak Seedlings produce lobed leaves, with each having about 7-11 lobes. Upon close inspection, you will notice bristled teeth at the end of each lobe, which is a trait completely unique to this species group.

This Is How Your Plants Will Look upon Delivery

Height at Maturity

Over 25 Feet

Care

Northern Red Oak seedlings thrive in a well-drained, loamy soil. Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not soggy. Mulch around the base to maintain moistness and suppress weeds. For optimal growth, fertilize in early spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Plant Reproduction

Northern Red Oak seedlings spread by wind-dispersed acorns and root shoots

Plant seedlings in early spring or fall when temperatures are mild. Choose a well-drained site with the proper sunlight for the tree species. Dig a hole that's deep and wide enough to support but not hamper the root system without bending or crowding the roots. Place the seedling in the hole, ensuring the root collar (where the roots meet the stem) is level with or slightly above the soil surface. Fill the hole with soil, and pack it around the roots to remove air pockets. Water thoroughly after planting and keep the moisture consistent, especially during the first few years, to help the roots establish. Put a 2-4 inch layer of mulch around the base, but keep it away from the trunk to retain moisture and prevent weed growth. Protect the seedlings from pests and physical damage with suitable guards or fencing. Tree seedlings will thrive and grow into strong, healthy trees with proper care.

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