Sustain Bees by Planting a Bee-Friendly Garden

Luckily‚ as awareness of the need for ecological balance is slowly but surely emerging in our society‚ the hobby of gardening can present a demonstrable way to promote care for our planet․ By creating a bee-friendly garden‚ we can create our little oasis of beauty and tranquility‚ while doing our part in saving bees․ Bees are also an important part of the human food system and ecosystem․ Planting a bee-friendly garden is one way to help sustain bees and appreciate their beauty․ So‚ today‚ you can start your own bee-friendly garden‚ and be a part of this change towards a more respectful and caring relationship with nature․

Flowers for the bee garden should be as diverse as possible‚ because different species of bee have different flower preferences․ Bees identify the most rewarding plants based on their visual and olfactory cues․ It's best to have flowers throughout the growing season․ One of the better ways to achieve an early start is to plant brightly colored annuals such as sunflowers and zinnias that will grab the bees' attention as the flowers open․ You might choose to use perennials like asters or coneflowers in your planting‚ which will return every year to provide structure‚ or herbs such as lavender and rosemary‚ which have very bee-friendly flowers․ Each flower has its own unique beauty to add to your layout to create your oasis․

Shrubs and Trees are Good Choices for Bees

Look for bee-friendly plants that will attract and provide for bees․ Choose plants besides the often chosen bedding plants such as marigolds and daisies․ Shrubs and trees can also be good choices and produce a larger abundance of what the bees want․ Blueberries and raspberries are examples of cultivated plants that provide food for humans‚ and also large amounts of nectar during the fruit season․ Wildflowers‚ such as clover and bluebells‚ provide habitat․ These are often relegated to the back of the line by garden cultivars․ But these plants placed in your garden will bring in native bee life to your well-planned yard and make sure your garden is not only a beautiful place‚ but a good one as well․

For best results‚ select plants that are native to your area․ Native bees evolved with local plants in ways that other bee species have not and are often specialized on certain plant species․ The best way to provide for native bees is to plant native flowering plants that bees recognize as nesting and foraging sites․ Examples of plants that support native pollinators include milkweed (Asclepias spp․‚ Pollinator partners for monarchs) and goldenrod (Solidago spp․)‚ which provide food for many species of native pollinators․ In addition to bees‚ these plants are also highly helpful to other forms of wildlife and biodiversity as they will attract other insects and animals․ If you want your garden to be as helpful as possible to wildlife‚ using native plants is the best option․

Even if it takes time and effort to create a pesticide-free garden‚ it is well worth it for the sake of bees and other pollinators․ Pesticides (especially neonicotinoids) are known to harm bees‚ including by impairing their navigation and reproduction․ Generally‚ instead of chemical control‚ mechanical methods‚ such as handpicking‚ may be suggested when addressed․ Release of helpful insects like ladybugs and lacewings‚ rotation of crops‚ companion planting (planting another plant with one that may attract a certain pest type)‚ and using neem oil and other organic insect deterrents are all effective pest deterrents without impacting on the ecosystem in the pollinator garden․ Once you know how‚ you can save the bees and the environment using these eco-friendly methods and solutions․

Bees Need a Regular Water Supply 

Plant pollinator gardens where beauty and biodiversity combine․ Mix the plants of various heights‚ shapes‚ and textures to create interest and to attract a diversity of animals and insects․ Include plants that are perennials and annuals‚ and even some shrubs or small trees․ Add a water source․ Bees‚ like us‚ need a regular supply of water․ A small‚ shallow dish of water with some pebbles in it for them to perch on will create a watering hole in your garden or yard․ A suitable habitat surrounds your garden: native grasses‚ wildflower patches‚ meadows‚ or the edge of woodlands may provide good foraging ground․ Another way to attract solitary bees is to build bee hotels in your garden‚ which might be a small block of bamboo or hollow stems․

In conclusion‚ the bee garden is a place to be reminded that every little bit helps us to move forward․ A pollinator garden brings the principles of biodiversity‚ native plant materials and no pesticides together on a small scale towards the bigger goal of conserving and protecting the pollinators we all need․ Before you know it‚ your garden will be full of color‚ buzzing with bees‚ and a safe haven for you and all the little creatures that depend on it․ The time is now to start your journey‚ creating a bee-friendly garden to watch the construction of a safe haven for bees who work extremely hard․ And in that‚ you will give and get back‚ encouraged by the peace and beauty of the place that you are helping to create and sustain․

Tammy Sons, Horticulture Expert

Written by Tammy Sons

Tammy Sons is a horticulture expert and the CEO of TN Nursery, specializing in native plants, perennials, ferns, and sustainable gardening. With more than 35 years of hands-on growing experience, she has helped gardeners and restoration teams across the country build thriving, pollinator-friendly landscapes.

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