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Sumac Tree

Sumac Tree

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Vibrant red fall foliage

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Unique antler-like branch structure

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Excellent for erosion control

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Sumac Tree

Sumac Tree is a deciduous tree known for its brilliant red-orange fall color and its vertical red berries. It is an attractive, low-maintenance native tree. It is a great tree to have, particularly in a bare landscape that wants to develop a small thicket of Staghorn Sumac throughout the years, as it produces root suckers.

This tree has compound green leaves. Its newest branches are covered by an almost velvety material, giving it its name, like the velvety fuzz of deer antlers. 

 Sumac Tree Details

Family: Anacardiaceae

Light Requirement: Full Sun

Water Needs: Moist

Height: 20 – 35 ft.

Spread: 20 – 35 ft.

Growth Rate: Fast

Bloom Time: Spring

Flower Color: Yellow

Wildlife Value: Attracts butterflies, birds

Landscape Uses and Maintenance 

This low-maintenance tree is often seen in disturbed areas such as roadsides or woodlands. These spots are ideal locations for planting your new tree. It is also great for creating a living privacy wall or hedge.

Rhus typhina plant is drought-tolerant after it is well established. Ensure that you water deeply when the plant is first established. This plant does not need fertilizer to grow, but can benefit from a balanced fertilizer to help its overall health. Bring the wildlife to your landscape! This tree will attract many pollinators and birds. Birds will love eating its dark red berries.

Noteworthy Characteristics

The  Sumac Tree will attract many butterflies. This tree is a host for the Luna moth and the Spring Azure butterfly. This tree is ideal for supporting erosion control in areas that require additional soil stability.

What did Native Americans use staghorn sumac for?

Native Americans used Staghorn Sumac for making natural dyes, medicines, and ceremonial purposes. Its leaves and bark were valued for their useful properties. The plant held cultural significance and was appreciated for its many natural benefits.

What are the uses of staghorn sumac?

Staghorn Sumac is often used in landscaping for its brilliant red fall color and unique texture. It helps control erosion and provides excellent wildlife habitat. Its striking looks make it an awesome option for naturalized or ornamental plantings.

What is the height of staghorn sumac?

Staghorn Sumac typically grows 15 to 25 feet tall, forming a beautiful, rounded shape. It spreads naturally, creating a bold, colorful display in the landscape. With little care, it thrives and adds striking height and texture to any garden.

Exposure

Staghorn Sumac thrives best in full sun to partial shade. It prefers at least 6 hours of natural sunlight daily for optimal growth and vibrant foliage. While it can handle some shade, it will be less vigorous and may produce fewer flowers.

Height at Maturity

Under 25 Feet

Usage

Flowering

Shipped As

Bare-root

Ships

UPS

Planting Zones

3-8

How To Grow & Care Tips

How to Grow and Care for Bare Root Trees

Bare root trees are shipped dormant without soil, making them lightweight, cost-effective, and easy to plant during the cool months of early spring or fall. To begin, soak the roots in a bucket of water for 4–6 hours before planting to rehydrate them. Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil and ample space for the tree’s mature size.

Dig a hole twice as wide as the spread of the roots and deep enough to keep the root flare (where the roots begin to spread from the trunk) at or slightly above ground level. Create a small mound of soil in the center of the hole, spread the roots evenly over it, backfill with native soil, and gently tamp down to remove air pockets. Water thoroughly after planting.

Keep the soil consistently moist (not soggy) during the first growing season, and apply mulch around the base—avoiding direct contact with the trunk—to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Stake the tree if necessary, and prune only to remove dead or damaged branches. With proper care, your bare root tree will establish quickly and grow strong for years to come.

Caring Tips

How do I care for my Sumac Tree?

Each box contains detailed care instructions and information about your product. But here's the basics.

Care Tips

Staghorn Sumac thrives in well-drained soil with moderate moisture. Prune to preserve form and release dead or diseased branches. Once established, this hardy shrub is drought-tolerant, but regular watering during dry spells helps keep it healthy.

Light Requirements

Staghorn Sumac thrives best in full sun to partial shade. It prefers at least 6 hours of natural sunlight daily for optimal growth and vibrant foliage. While it can handle some shade, it will be less vigorous and may produce fewer flowers.

Hardy Planting Zones

3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8

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