Tree Moss

Tree Moss Thrives In Shade & Cleans the Air 

Tree Moss is an aptly named moss native to the northern hemisphere. It produces mini upright stems in the shape of palm or pine trees, differentiating itself from all other types of mosses that spread much lower to the ground.

It can be found in forests or other shady, moist environments. Its unique, ancient form can create the sense of an oasis in the garden, making it a wonderful specimen for many types of gardens.

Tree Moss Plant Information

Family: Climaciaceae

Light Requirement: Partial Shade - Full Shade

Water Needs: Moderate - High

Height: 2-4 in.

Spread: Indefinite

Growth Rate: Slow - Moderate

Wildlife Value: Provides habitat for invertebrates and amphibians, retains beneficial moisture, and enhances biodiversity

While the most visible part of this plant is its tree-like stems, these are actually the secondary stems of this unique plant. The primary stems grow underneath the soil forming the dense mat that this plant forms.

This extra layer adds additional stability to the soil, fulfilling a critical role in the health of a landscape. When grown indoors in terrariums or pots, additional watering may be needed to prevent soil dry-out.

Landscape Uses and Maintenance - Tree Moss (Sphagnum)

Tree Moss is an effective groundcover in a landscape, holding soil together in moist locations at the highest risk for erosion. Its underground stem and root systems form incredibly dense mats that hold onto moisture efficiently.

They are low-maintenance and simply require a reliable source of watering, so it is necessary to plant them in humid, shaded environments. Alongside landscape use, this moss is a must-have for terrarium gardens due to its ability to resemble tiny trees. The creative applications are endless!

Noteworthy Characteristics of Tree Moss

Tree Moss is known for its doll-house-sized mini ‘trees’ produced by the stems. When contained in a terrarium, Tree moss can be grown artistically to create a mini landscape. No matter where it’s grown, the tiny ‘trees’ are positively adorable and add unlimited interest.