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Common Apple Tree Diseases | Information

Common Apple Tree Diseases You Should Know

There are several diseases, pests, and insects that can affect your apple trees. They can ultimately damage the tree or fruit production if not controlled on time.

It is essential to know about the common diseases and problems that can pose a severe threat to your beloved trees. Early detection and taking preventive measures can save them from dying. Some of the common apple tree diseases are-

Bull's Eye Rot- This disease is caused by fungi and can be identified by brown circular lesions on the fruit. The symptoms are not generally visible at the time of picking and appear during storage. A pre-harvest spray can help in controlling Bull's Eye Rot.

Crown Gall or Root Gall-Crown Gall or Root Gall is caused by bacteria called Agrobacterium tumefaciens. It is a soil-borne disease that affects the roots and plant's crown. The disease can be identified by the growth of galls on the crown and roots. It is advisable not to buy infected cuttings for planting.

Crown Rot- Crown rot is caused by a fungus called Phytophthora, and it leads to the decay of the crown. Some of the other symptoms include discoloration of leaves and delayed bud break. A tree affected with crown rot eventually ends up dying, so it is recommended to plant disease-resistant varieties. Trees that grow in well-drained and rich soil with ample sunlight are healthier and less prone to diseases.

Powdery Mildew- Powdery Mildew can be identified by the presence of a white-grayish powder-like coating on leaves. It is caused by a fungus called Podosphaera leucotricha. Once the disease spreads, it results in wilting of leaves, and they eventually die. Trees can be sprayed with fungicides in early spring so that the tree is not affected.

Fire Blight- Fire Blight is a bacterial disease that causes the browning of leaves and blossoms. The branches and twigs of the tree tend to turn brown and ooze thick brownish liquid. It is advisable to remove the affected twigs, leaves, and branches in the dormant season. Also, make sure that you dispose of the affected leaves and branches away from the area to prevent them from affecting the other trees.

These are some common apple tree diseases that should know to take preventive measures and appropriate action on time. This way, you will be able to save your prized trees from getting damaged.

Source of Information on Common Apple Tree Diseases

https://www.tnnursery.net

Apple Fruit Trees - TN Nursery

Apple Fruit Trees

Apple Trees serve as valuable contributors to local ecosystems. Their blossoms provide nectar and pollen sources for bees and other pollinators, aiding in pollinating nearby plants. When they fall, the leaves add organic matter to the soil, enriching its fertility and promoting a healthy microorganism population. Enjoy the Beauty and Aroma of an Apple Fruit Trees Apple trees produce pink blossoms anywhere between the middle of April and the middle of May. The number of frost hours (usually ranging from 500 to 1,000 hours) that the tree endures during winter dormancy and they varietal determine the precise date. All types normally develop leaves about four weeks before they bloom. Each of the ten ovules located at the base of an bloom contains an egg cell that, if fertilized, develops into an fruit. When they are in full bloom, their white and pink blossoms release a delicious fragrance that is reminiscent of fruit. They themselves also have a fruity scent. Encourage Pollination With an Apple Fruit Trees They play an important role in attracting pollinators throughout the spring by feeding nectar to bees, butterflies, and moths. The flower's base is where the fruit grows after pollination and fertilization. When the petals fall off, the produce is a consequence of the base ovary expanding. The fallen flowers provide a healthy diet for the produce that falls to the ground in the fall. Boost Curb Appeal With Lots of Colors From Apple Fruit Trees Both the blossoms in the spring and the leaves in the autumn contribute to the tree's aesthetic value. They are beautiful in the spring with their brilliantly colored blooms, which might be white, pink, or red. They mature into various shades of red, purple, and gold throughout the autumn. Protect Wildlife With an Apple Fruit Trees Because they provide both food and shelter, they are beneficial to wildlife. Spiders like them for the water and sugar they provide. Bees love the nectar and pollen. Buds found on the trees offer essential nutrients for bullfinches. During the winter, several bird species use holes in the trees as a place to nest or store food. Animals like deer, raccoons, turkeys, and mice like them.

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